State
Facts Population: 8,186,453 Law
Enforcement Officers: 20,708 State Prison
Population: 45,616 Probation Population: 307,653
Violent Crime Rate National Ranking:
18 |
2001
Federal Drug Seizures Cocaine: 967.6 kgs.
Heroin: 15.8 kgs. Methamphetamine:
77.4 kgs. Marijuana: 5,283.9 kgs.
Clandestine Laboratories: 51 (DEA, state, and
local) |
Top 8 cities in GeorgiaWarner Robins Marietta Albany Roswell Macon Savannah Columbus Atlanta
Drugs and Drug Rehab Centers
Drug Situation: Historically, the
southeastern United States, especially the Atlanta metropolitan area, has been
an important transshipment center for the movement of illicit drugs. The web of
interstate highways, airports, trains, and buses facilitate easy access to
other drug markets and stash sites. However, the role of Georgia, and
especially Atlanta, has changed dramatically to both a transshipment center and
a local distribution center for Mexico-based drug trafficking organizations
making the number of addicts needing drug addiction treatment
greater.
Cocaine:
Cocaine is one of the major drugs of choice for abusers seeking drug addiction
treatment throughout the Southeast, and is readily available at both the
wholesale and retail levels. The U.S. Mexico Border and South Florida continue
to be the primary source areas for the cocaine seized in Georgia. Mexico-based
traffickers control the majority of cocaine transported into the state. Crack
cocaine is also a serious problem within Georgia and is the drug of choice of
many entering drug rehab centers there.
Heroin: Heroin availability remains stable in the
Atlanta area and is available in other cities within Georgia. The primary
retail distribution center for heroin in Atlanta is the Bluff
section of the city. Colombian, Mexican, and Nigerian traffickers, located
primarily in the northeastern part of the United States, are reported to be
sources of supply for heroin in Georgia. The Port of Savannah is a target for
Colombian heroin traffickers. The number of heroin addicts entering drug rehab
centers is on the rise.
Methamphetamine: Mexico-based traffickers control
the market for imported methamphetamine in Georgia. While domestic
methamphetamine is available, the majority of the methamphetamine seized has
originated from Mexico, California, and Texas. Atlanta is the first-level
source of supply for Mexican controlled methamphetamine. For this reason, the
number of those seeking drug addiction treatment for methamphetamine abuse
remains high. Dalton, Georgia, is the originating location for Mexican
controlled methamphetamine in the Macon area.
 Club Drugs:
The most popular Club Drugs abused in Georgia are MDMA and GHB. Atlanta is
often a transit city for Ecstasy couriers from Europe to other U.S. cities.
Ecstasy is readily available in Atlantas nightclubs; however,
Rave parties and concerts targeting a younger population are
minimal.
Marijuana: Marijuana remains the most
widely abused drug in Georgia. Mexican controlled drugs are transported to the
area from the Southwest Border with Mexican nationals controlling the vast
majority of all imported marijuana within Georgia.
Other Drugs: Oxycontin abuse is
occurring, however, it does not appear to be as prevalent in the State of
Georgia as it is in neighboring states, such as South Carolina. Many in
addiction treatment centers report abusing club drugs, marijuana or
prescription medications such as oxycontin in addition to their drug of
choice.
DEA Mobile Enforcement Teams: This cooperative program with
state and local law enforcement counterparts was conceived in 1995 in response
to the overwhelming problem of drug-related violent crime in towns and cities
across the nation. There have been 359 deployments completed resulting in over
14,456 arrests of violent drug criminals as of April 1, 2002. A recent
deployment to College Park, GA, began on January 7, 2002, at the request of the
College Park Chief of Police. The targets of the deployment were mid-level
crack cocaine dealers. These crack dealers were extremely violent and
controlled their distribution areas with murder, other forms of violence,
threats and extortion. The deployment resulted in four arrests, seizures
exceeding a half kilogram of crack, 3,000 tablets of MDMA, 286.5 grams of
marijuana, 52 grams of cocaine HCl, one Cadillac Escalade, and over $17,000 in
cash. Eleven indictments have been prepared for presentation to a federal grand
jury and the deployment terminated on May 3, 2002.
Other
Enforcement Operations: The Atlanta High Intensity Drug Trafficking
Area (HIDTA) was established by the Office of National Drug Control Policy
(ONDCP) in 1995, with the Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) as the
administrating agency. The Atlanta HIDTAs mission is two fold; it targets
both drugs and violence within DeKalb County, Fulton County, and the city of
Atlanta. There are 13 agencies participating in the Atlanta HIDTA, seven of
which are federal agencies. There are three DEA Special Agents, one supervisor,
three DEA analysts, and one supervisory analyst position allocated to the
initiative.
More Addiction Treatment Centers
Needed:As the
availability of drugs continues to grow, so grows the number of individuals
addicted to these drugs. Drug addicts need to have effective drug addiction
treatment available to them to enable them to handle this serious and often
life-threatening problem. |